定时任务逻辑优化
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,454 +1 @@
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"""
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Weibo-HotSign 定时签到任务。
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核心逻辑：
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1. check_and_run_due_tasks (Beat 每 5 分钟触发)
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→ 从 DB 读取所有 enabled Task
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→ 用 croniter 判断是否到期
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→ 对到期的 task 提交 execute_signin_task
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2. execute_signin_task
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→ 解密 cookie → 获取超话列表 → 逐个签到 → 写日志
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import re
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import asyncio
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import time as _time
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import logging
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import redis
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from typing import Dict, Any, List, Optional
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from celery import current_task
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from croniter import croniter
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from sqlalchemy import select
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../../.."))
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from shared.models.base import Base
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from shared.models.task import Task
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from shared.models.account import Account
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from shared.models.signin_log import SigninLog
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from shared.crypto import decrypt_cookie, derive_key
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from shared.config import shared_settings
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from ..celery_app import celery_app
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from ..config import settings
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def _make_session():
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"""
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每次创建新的 engine + session，避免 Celery worker fork 后
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复用主进程 event loop 绑定的连接池导致 'Future attached to a different loop' 错误。
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"""
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession, create_async_engine
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from sqlalchemy.orm import sessionmaker
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engine_kwargs: dict = {"echo": False}
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if "sqlite" not in shared_settings.DATABASE_URL:
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engine_kwargs.update(pool_size=5, max_overflow=10, pool_pre_ping=True)
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eng = create_async_engine(shared_settings.DATABASE_URL, **engine_kwargs)
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factory = sessionmaker(eng, class_=AsyncSession, expire_on_commit=False)
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return factory, eng
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WEIBO_HEADERS = {
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"User-Agent": (
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"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 "
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"(KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
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),
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"Referer": "https://weibo.com/",
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"Accept": "*/*",
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"Accept-Language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8",
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}
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# --------------- Redis 分布式锁 ---------------
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_redis_client = None
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def _get_redis():
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global _redis_client
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if not shared_settings.USE_REDIS:
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return None
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if _redis_client is None:
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try:
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_redis_client = redis.from_url(shared_settings.REDIS_URL, decode_responses=True)
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except Exception:
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return None
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return _redis_client
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def _acquire_lock(key: str, ttl: int = 600) -> bool:
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r = _get_redis()
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if r:
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return bool(r.set(f"lock:{key}", "1", nx=True, ex=ttl))
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return True # 无 Redis 时不加锁
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def _release_lock(key: str):
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r = _get_redis()
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if r:
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r.delete(f"lock:{key}")
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# --------------- 辅助函数 ---------------
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def _parse_cookies(cookie_str: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
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cookies: Dict[str, str] = {}
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for pair in cookie_str.split(";"):
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pair = pair.strip()
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if "=" in pair:
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k, v = pair.split("=", 1)
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cookies[k.strip()] = v.strip()
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return cookies
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def _run_async(coro):
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"""在 Celery worker 线程中运行 async 函数"""
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loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
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asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
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try:
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return loop.run_until_complete(coro)
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finally:
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loop.close()
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# =============== Celery Tasks ===============
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@celery_app.task
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def check_and_run_due_tasks():
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"""
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Beat 每分钟调用。
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对每个 enabled Task，用 croniter 算出下次触发时间，
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如果在 5 分钟内即将到期，则计算精确延迟后提交执行。
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已经过了触发时间但在 2 分钟内的也会立即执行（容错）。
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"""
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return _run_async(_async_check_due())
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async def _async_check_due():
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now = datetime.now()
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submitted = 0
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SessionFactory, eng = _make_session()
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try:
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async with SessionFactory() as session:
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stmt = (
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select(Task, Account)
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.join(Account, Task.account_id == Account.id)
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.where(Task.is_enabled == True)
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.where(Account.status.in_(["pending", "active"]))
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)
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result = await session.execute(stmt)
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pairs = result.all()
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finally:
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await eng.dispose()
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for task, account in pairs:
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try:
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if not croniter.is_valid(task.cron_expression):
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logger.warning(f"无效 cron: task={task.id}, expr={task.cron_expression}")
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continue
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cron = croniter(task.cron_expression, now)
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# 看下次触发时间
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next_fire = cron.get_next(datetime)
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# 也看上次触发时间（处理刚过期的情况）
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cron2 = croniter(task.cron_expression, now)
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prev_fire = cron2.get_prev(datetime)
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seconds_until = (next_fire - now).total_seconds()
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seconds_since = (now - prev_fire).total_seconds()
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# 情况1: 下次触发在 5 分钟内 → 延迟到精确时间执行
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# 情况2: 上次触发在 2 分钟内 → 立即执行（刚好到期或略过）
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fire_time = None
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delay_seconds = 0
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if seconds_until <= 300:
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fire_time = next_fire
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delay_seconds = max(0, int(seconds_until))
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elif seconds_since <= 120:
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fire_time = prev_fire
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delay_seconds = 0
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if fire_time is not None:
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lock_key = f"due:{task.id}:{fire_time.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M')}"
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if _acquire_lock(lock_key, ttl=3600):
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if delay_seconds > 0:
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execute_signin_task.apply_async(
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args=[str(task.id), str(account.id)],
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countdown=delay_seconds,
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)
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logger.info(
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f"📤 预约任务: task={task.id}, account={account.weibo_user_id}, "
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f"{delay_seconds}秒后执行 (cron={task.cron_expression})"
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)
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else:
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execute_signin_task.delay(str(task.id), str(account.id))
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logger.info(
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f"📤 立即执行: task={task.id}, account={account.weibo_user_id}, "
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f"cron={task.cron_expression}"
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)
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submitted += 1
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"检查任务 {task.id} 出错: {e}")
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if submitted > 0:
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logger.info(f"✅ 本轮提交了 {submitted} 个任务")
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return {"checked": len(pairs), "submitted": submitted}
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@celery_app.task(bind=True, max_retries=2, default_retry_delay=120)
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def execute_signin_task(self, task_id: str, account_id: str):
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"""执行单个账号的全量超话签到"""
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lock_key = f"signin:{task_id}:{account_id}"
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if not _acquire_lock(lock_key, ttl=600):
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logger.warning(f"⏭️ 签到任务正在执行中: task={task_id}")
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return {"status": "skipped", "reason": "already running"}
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try:
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logger.info(f"🎯 开始签到: task={task_id}, account={account_id}")
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result = _run_async(_async_do_signin(account_id))
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logger.info(f"✅ 签到完成: task={task_id}, result={result}")
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return result
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except Exception as exc:
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logger.error(f"❌ 签到失败: task={task_id}, error={exc}")
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_release_lock(lock_key)
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if self.request.retries < 2:
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raise self.retry(exc=exc)
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raise
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finally:
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_release_lock(lock_key)
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# =============== 签到核心逻辑 ===============
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async def _async_do_signin(account_id: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""直接操作数据库和微博 API 完成签到"""
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import httpx
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SessionFactory, eng = _make_session()
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try:
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async with SessionFactory() as session:
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stmt = select(Account).where(Account.id == account_id)
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result = await session.execute(stmt)
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account = result.scalar_one_or_none()
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if not account:
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raise Exception(f"Account {account_id} not found")
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if account.status not in ("pending", "active"):
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return {"status": "skipped", "reason": f"status={account.status}"}
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# 解密 cookie
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key = derive_key(shared_settings.COOKIE_ENCRYPTION_KEY)
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try:
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cookie_str = decrypt_cookie(account.encrypted_cookies, account.iv, key)
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except Exception:
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account.status = "invalid_cookie"
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await session.commit()
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return {"status": "failed", "reason": "cookie decryption failed"}
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cookies = _parse_cookies(cookie_str)
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# 获取超话列表
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topics = await _fetch_topics(cookies)
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if not topics:
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return {"status": "completed", "signed": 0, "message": "no topics"}
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# 逐个签到
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signed = already = failed = 0
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for topic in topics:
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await asyncio.sleep(1.5)
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r = await _do_single_signin(cookies, topic)
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if r["status"] == "success":
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s = "success"
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signed += 1
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elif r["status"] == "already_signed":
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s = "failed_already_signed"
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already += 1
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else:
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s = "failed_network"
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failed += 1
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log = SigninLog(
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account_id=account.id,
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topic_title=topic["title"],
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status=s,
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reward_info={"message": r["message"]},
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signed_at=datetime.now(),
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)
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session.add(log)
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account.last_checked_at = datetime.now()
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if account.status != "active":
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account.status = "active"
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await session.commit()
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logger.info(
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f"签到结果: account={account_id}, "
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f"signed={signed}, already={already}, failed={failed}"
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)
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return {
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"status": "completed",
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"signed": signed,
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"already_signed": already,
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"failed": failed,
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"total_topics": len(topics),
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}
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finally:
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await eng.dispose()
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async def _fetch_topics(cookies: Dict[str, str]) -> List[dict]:
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"""获取关注的超话列表"""
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import httpx
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topics: List[dict] = []
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=15, follow_redirects=True) as client:
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await client.get("https://weibo.com/", headers=WEIBO_HEADERS, cookies=cookies)
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xsrf = client.cookies.get("XSRF-TOKEN", "")
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headers = {**WEIBO_HEADERS, "X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest"}
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if xsrf:
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headers["X-XSRF-TOKEN"] = xsrf
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page = 1
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while page <= 10:
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resp = await client.get(
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"https://weibo.com/ajax/profile/topicContent",
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params={"tabid": "231093_-_chaohua", "page": str(page)},
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headers=headers, cookies=cookies,
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)
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data = resp.json()
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if data.get("ok") != 1:
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break
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topic_list = data.get("data", {}).get("list", [])
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if not topic_list:
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break
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for item in topic_list:
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title = item.get("topic_name", "") or item.get("title", "")
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containerid = ""
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for field in ("oid", "scheme"):
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m = re.search(r"100808[0-9a-fA-F]+", item.get(field, ""))
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if m:
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containerid = m.group(0)
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break
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if title and containerid:
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topics.append({"title": title, "containerid": containerid})
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if page >= data.get("data", {}).get("max_page", 1):
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break
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page += 1
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return topics
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async def _do_single_signin(cookies: Dict[str, str], topic: dict) -> dict:
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"""签到单个超话"""
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import httpx
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try:
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=15, follow_redirects=True) as client:
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await client.get("https://weibo.com/", headers=WEIBO_HEADERS, cookies=cookies)
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xsrf = client.cookies.get("XSRF-TOKEN", "")
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h = {
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**WEIBO_HEADERS,
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"Referer": f"https://weibo.com/p/{topic['containerid']}/super_index",
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"X-Requested-With": "XMLHttpRequest",
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}
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if xsrf:
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h["X-XSRF-TOKEN"] = xsrf
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resp = await client.get(
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"https://weibo.com/p/aj/general/button",
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params={
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"ajwvr": "6",
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"api": "http://i.huati.weibo.com/aj/super/checkin",
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"texta": "签到", "textb": "已签到",
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"status": "0",
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"id": topic["containerid"],
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"location": "page_100808_super_index",
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"timezone": "GMT+0800",
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"lang": "zh-cn",
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"plat": "Win32",
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"ua": WEIBO_HEADERS["User-Agent"],
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"screen": "1920*1080",
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"__rnd": str(int(_time.time() * 1000)),
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},
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headers=h, cookies=cookies,
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)
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data = resp.json()
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code = str(data.get("code", ""))
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msg = data.get("msg", "")
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if code == "100000":
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tip = ""
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if isinstance(data.get("data"), dict):
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tip = data["data"].get("alert_title", "") or data["data"].get("tipMessage", "")
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return {"status": "success", "message": tip or "签到成功"}
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elif code == "382004":
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return {"status": "already_signed", "message": msg or "今日已签到"}
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else:
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return {"status": "failed", "message": f"code={code}, msg={msg}"}
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except Exception as e:
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return {"status": "failed", "message": str(e)}
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# =============== 日志清理 ===============
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# 保留天数，可通过环境变量覆盖
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SIGNIN_LOG_RETAIN_DAYS = int(os.getenv("SIGNIN_LOG_RETAIN_DAYS", "30"))
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# 每批删除条数，避免长时间锁表
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CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE = 1000
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@celery_app.task
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def cleanup_old_signin_logs():
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"""
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清理超过 N 天的签到日志。
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分批删除，每批最多 CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE 条，避免锁表。
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"""
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logger.info(f"🧹 开始清理 {SIGNIN_LOG_RETAIN_DAYS} 天前的签到日志...")
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return _run_async(_async_cleanup())
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async def _async_cleanup():
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from sqlalchemy import delete, func
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cutoff = datetime.now() - timedelta(days=SIGNIN_LOG_RETAIN_DAYS)
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total_deleted = 0
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SessionFactory, eng = _make_session()
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try:
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async with SessionFactory() as session:
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while True:
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# 分批删除：先查出一批 id，再按 id 删除
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stmt = (
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select(SigninLog.id)
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.where(SigninLog.signed_at < cutoff)
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.limit(CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE)
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)
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result = await session.execute(stmt)
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ids = [row[0] for row in result.all()]
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if not ids:
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break
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del_stmt = delete(SigninLog).where(SigninLog.id.in_(ids))
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await session.execute(del_stmt)
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await session.commit()
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total_deleted += len(ids)
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logger.info(f"🧹 已删除 {total_deleted} 条...")
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# 如果本批不满，说明已经删完
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if len(ids) < CLEANUP_BATCH_SIZE:
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break
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finally:
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await eng.dispose()
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logger.info(f"✅ 日志清理完成，共删除 {total_deleted} 条（截止 {cutoff.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')}）")
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return {"deleted": total_deleted, "cutoff": cutoff.isoformat()}
|
||||
# 此文件已废弃，签到逻辑已迁移到 task_scheduler.app.main (APScheduler)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user